The measure, established under government decree No. 936, also prohibits participation in crypto mining pools. The decree was signed on July 25 and published on July 31, local media reports.
Russia as a whole accounted for an estimated 175 exahashes per second, or 16.4% of Bitcoin’s global computing power, in the first quarter, according to Luxor’s Hashrate Index . That placed it second behind the U.S., although it’s unclear what capacity was located in the newly restricted region.
The country’s Energy Ministry said a year-round restriction was needed to reduce the risk of power-capacity shortages as energy-intensive mining facilities connect to regional grids. Mining currently consumes roughly 1 gigawatt in the Moscow power system, while the region’s data-center capacity could reach 3.6 GW, or 17% of peak demand, by 2032, Interfax reported after the decree was first signed.
Mining is also linked to the country’s Western sanctions.
Russian companies had been using domestically mined bitcoin in international payments after legal changes designed to counter Western restrictions, Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said in December 2024.
Legislation passed by parliament in July maintained Russia’s ban on domestic crypto payments but preserved exceptions for foreign-trade settlements and transactions involving mined cryptocurrency, keeping the mechanism available as sanctions restrict conventional payment channels.
Adding to that, the U.S. Treasury sanctioned BitRiver and 10 subsidiaries in 2022, saying Russian mining companies helped the country monetize its energy resources and could offset the impact of sanctions.
Russia legalized registered crypto mining back in 2024, before banning the activity in 10 regions through March 2031, citing electricity demand. Year-round restrictions were later extended to southern Irkutsk and most areas of Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai.
1 Robot maker Unitree is going public. Hyperliquid traders see 4x upside from IPO price 1 hr ago 2 Swiss mega-bank UBS ramps up its Bitcoin exposure with a massive 24-fold surge in ETF call options 1 hr ago 3 Paul Tudor Jones’ investment firm increases stake in BlackRock's bitcoin ETF after year of selling 2 hrs ago 4 The $11.2 billion in 2026 funding that killed crypto’s permissionless era 3 hrs ago 5 Clarity survives (barely), Strategy sells and the untold story of Mastercard's $1.8 billion deal: Crypto's week in 5 stories 4 hrs ago 6 Wall Street's private blockchain obsession is a 'race to the bottom,' Ethereum advocate Raman warns 5 hrs ago 7 Trump expected to attend White House meeting with crypto CEOs, sources say 17 hrs ago 8 Trump-backed World Liberty wins conditional bank charter from federal regulator 20 hrs ago 9 Tokenization stocks slip as SEC delay puts 'speed bump' in crypto’s Wall Street push 23 hrs ago 10 Strategy says MSCI should measure markets, not dictate corporate assets 1 day ago Latest Research Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness Building the Zcash Machine: Tachyon and Quantum Readiness Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.
Zcash’s Tachyon upgrade aims to scale shielded payments, improve quantum readiness, and test whether its funding, security, and governance can hold.